Which type of taxes can generally be claimed as an itemized deduction?

The correct answer is that state and local real property taxes can generally be claimed as an itemized deduction on federal tax returns. This deduction is applicable to property taxes that homeowners pay based on the value of their property and is included in the itemized deductions section of Schedule A on the Form 1040. This tax deduction can significantly reduce taxable income and effectively lower the tax burden for individuals who choose to itemize their deductions rather than take the standard deduction.

In addition to real property taxes, other types of taxes mentioned may have different rules regarding itemization. For instance, while state and local income taxes can also be deducted, they are grouped into a broader category together with real property taxes under the limit of the SALT (State and Local Tax) deduction, which has a cap. Estate and inheritance taxes usually do not qualify as a personal itemized deduction, as they are considered taxes on the transfer of assets and are handled differently in tax law.